Anubias barteri: var. nana
The classic dwarf Anubias, famous for its small, dark green leaves and ability to thrive attached to hardscape in any lighting.

Anubias barteri
Anubias barteri: var. nana is a beloved aquatic plant that embodies resilience and versatility, making it an essential component of aquascaping. Characterized by its thick, dark green, elliptical leaves, this dwarf variant reaches only 4 to 6 inches in height, allowing it to serve as a stunning foreground or midground plant in various aquascapes. Its slow-growing nature and ability to thrive in low-light conditions make it perfect for both beginner and experienced aquarists. Anubias barteri: var. nana is often attached to rocks or driftwood, providing a natural aesthetic that mimics its native habitats.
Care Guide
Anubias barteri: var. nana is notably low-maintenance, requiring care that aligns with its natural habitat preferences.
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Lighting: This plant thrives in low to moderate lighting conditions. Direct sunlight can lead to algae growth, so a shaded area or indirect light is ideal.
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Planting: Anubias should not be buried in substrate; instead, it is best attached to hardscape elements like rocks or driftwood to allow for proper water circulation around the rhizome.
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Water Parameters: It prefers a temperature range of 72°F to 82°F (22°C to 28°C) and a pH level between 6.5 and 7.5. Regular water changes contribute to its overall health.
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Pruning: Trim any dead or damaged leaves to promote growth and prevent deterioration.
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Propagation: This plant can be propagated by dividing the rhizome into multiple sections, each with at least two leaves.
Nutrient Requirements
- Light: Low to moderate light will suffice for optimal growth, making it suitable for low-tech aquariums without the need for CO2 injection.
- CO2: While Anubias barteri: var. nana does not require additional CO2, supplemental CO2 can enhance growth and leaf health.
- Fertilization: Monthly doses of liquid fertilizers are beneficial, especially in nutrient-deficient substrates, to ensure robust and healthy foliage.
Natural Biomes
Anubias barteri: var. nana is native to several unique aquatic biomes where it thrives among lush vegetation and in slow-moving waters. Some notable biomes include:
Livestock Compatibility
Anubias barteri: var. nana is well-suited for a diverse array of aquatic life. Peaceful fish species such as neon tetras, guppies, and rasboras thrive alongside this plant, appreciating its hiding spots. Additionally, this plant is favored by shrimp species, including cherry shrimp and Amano shrimp, which enjoy foraging among its leaves, helping to maintain a clean environment.