The Indestructible: Anubias Barteri var. Nana
The ultimate beginner plant. Anubias Nana thrives in low light, requires no substrate, and is virtually impossible to kill.
The Indestructible
Anubias Barteri var. Nana is a beloved aquatic plant known for its resilience and adaptability, making it the ideal choice for both beginners and seasoned aquascapers. This slow-growing plant features striking, dark green leaves that can add visual depth and contrast to any aquarium setup. The compact growth habit, typically reaching a height of 5 to 15 cm, allows it to fit seamlessly into various aquascaping styles, from lush, rainforest biomes to minimalist setups. Anubias is not only visually appealing but also serves as an essential structural component in aquascapes, providing hiding spots and shade for fish and invertebrates.
Care Guide
Anubias Barteri var. Nana is highly regarded for its low maintenance requirements. It thrives in a variety of water conditions but performs best in slightly acidic to neutral pH levels (6.0-7.5) and a temperature range of 22-28°C (72-82°F).
Lighting
This plant prefers low to medium lighting. Intense lighting can lead to algae growth, so it is recommended to provide a light duration of around 8-10 hours daily. Position it away from direct light sources to ensure healthy growth.
Planting
Anubias should ideally be attached to driftwood, rocks, or other hardscapes rather than being buried in substrate. This planting method prevents the rhizome from rotting and promotes optimal growth.
Water Flow
Moderate water flow is beneficial as it enhances nutrient uptake and reduces stagnation.
Nutrient Requirements
Anubias Barteri var. Nana is not particularly demanding when it comes to nutrient uptake. However, to promote healthy growth and vibrant foliage:
- CO2: Supplemental CO2 injection can enhance growth, though it is not strictly necessary.
- Fertilization: A balanced liquid fertilizer can be used to bolster nutrient levels in the water column, particularly for trace elements essential for robust leaf development. Regular fertilization is not critical due to its adaptation to low-nutrient environments.
Natural Biomes
Anubias Barteri var. Nana is native to various tropical biomes, where it thrives in shaded waters. It can commonly be found in:
These biomes provide insight into the natural habitat of Anubias, which is commonly found in slow-moving rivers and shaded environments.
Livestock Compatibility
Anubias Barteri var. Nana is compatible with a wide variety of aquatic life. Peaceful fish species such as Tetras, Rasboras, and Guppies coexist harmoniously with this plant. Additionally, invertebrates like Amano shrimp and cherry shrimp not only thrive in its presence but also assist in maintaining a clean environment by grazing on algae that may develop on the leaves. Such compatibility underscores Anubias as a keystone species in community aquariums, contributing to a balanced ecosystem.